Spatial Technology and Archaeology : The Archaeological Applications of GIS
David Wheatley, Mark Gillings
Publisher: CRC | 2002 | ISBN 0415246393 | File type: PDF | 250 pages | 10.9 mb
Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and related spatial technologies
have a new and powerful role to play in archaeological interpretation.
Beginning with a conceptual approach to the representation of space
adopted by GIS, this book examines spatial databases; the acquisition
and compilation of data; the analytical compilation of data; the
analytical functionality of GIS; and the creation and utilization of
critical foundation data layers such as the Digital Elevation Model
(DEM). The ways in which GIS can most usefully facilitate archaeological
analysis and interpretation are then explored particularly as a tool
for the management of archaeological resources. Formal analysis of
archaeological material, and the use of trend surface, contouring and
interpolation procedures are considered along with predictive modeling
analysis of visibility and intervisibility. Finally there is a
discussion of leading-edge issues, including three-dimensional GIS,
object-oriented GIS, the relationship between GIS and 'Virtual Reality'
technologies, and the integration of GIS with distributed systems and
the Internet.
The approach is light, and technical detail is kept to a
minimum, recognizing that most readers are simply interested in using
GIS effectively. The text is carefully illustrated with worked
case-studies using archaeological data. Spatial Technology and
Archaeology provides a single reference source for archaeologists,
students, professionals, and academics in archaeology as well as those
in anthropology and related disciplines.
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